Institute of Oceanography

University of Hamburg

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Deutsche version
Institute of Oceanography
University of Hamburg
Bundesstraße 53
D-20146 Hamburg
Tel.: +49 40 42838-2605 / -5449
Fax: +49 40 42838-7488
E-Mail:  waltraut.domke-sommer(at)zmaw.de

Martin Gade

Universität Hamburg
Zentrum für Meeres- und Klimaforschung
Institut für Meereskunde
Bundesstraße 53
D-20146 Hamburg
Room :
Phone :
Fax :     147
+49 (0)40 42838 5450
+49 (0)40 42838 7471
Mail     martin.gade@zmaw.de,
gade@ifm.uni-hamburg.de

 

 

Curriculum Vitae

 

Martin Gade was born in Opens external link in new windowLüneburg, Opens external link in new windowGermany, in 1964. In 1991, he joined the Opens internal link in current windowRemote Sensing group at the Institute of Oceanography of the University of Hamburg. He received his first degree (Dipl. Phys.) in Opens external link in new windowphysics from theOpens external link in new window University of Hamburg in 1992. In 1996, he received the doctoral degree (Dr. rer. nat.) from the Department of Geosciences at the University of Hamburg.

Dr. Gade's main research interest is directed towards air-sea interactions and their remote sensing using active microwave sensors such as scatterometers and synthetic aperture radar (SAR). He has been actively involved in laboratory and field remote sensing experiments deploying optical, infrared, and microwave sensors, in their analyses, and in the theoretical interpretation of the results obtained.

In order to improve the understanding of radar signatures of marine surface films visible on SAR imagery, Dr. Gade has been performing dedicated experiments in the wind-wave tank of the University of Hamburg. In particular, he has studied the influence of monomolecular surface films (slicks) on fluxes of energy, momentum, and gas at the air-water interface. In addition to the laboratory experiments, Dr. Gade participated in field experiments in the German Bight of the North Sea where artificial (quasi-) biogenic and anthropogenic surface films were deployed while radar backscatter measurements were conducted with the five-frequency/multipolarization scatterometer HELISCAT of the University of Hamburg. More recently, Dr. Gade has organized and conducted improvements and remodelling of HELISCAT, allowing it to be deployed not only during surface film experiments, but also from a Opens external link in new windowradar tower at the mouth of the river Elbe (2000) and on a (BO-105) helicopter during an Opens external link in new window Arctic Expedition (2004).

In December, 2000, Dr. Gade was visiting scientist at the Opens external link in new windowDept. of Physical Geography of the Opens external link in new windowUniversity of Stockholm, Sweden. In 2002, he was with the Opens external link in new windowApplied Physics Laboratory of the Opens external link in new windowUniversity of Washington in Seattle, WA, USA.
Dr. Gade has been invited as guest lecturer to various institutes, e.g. to the Opens external link in new windowPolytechnical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain (1999), the Opens external link in new windowCatholic University Eichstädt-Ingolstadt, Eichstädt, Germany (2000), Opens external link in new windowNASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, USA (2002), or the Opens external link in new windowInstitute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Oldenburg, Germany (2004).

Dr. Gade has been frequent reviewer of scientific mansucripts and research proposals for various international journals (e.g., Opens external link in new windowJ. Geophys. Res. Oceans, Opens external link in new windowJ. Phys. Ocean., Opens external link in new windowIntern. J. Remote Sens., Opens external link in new windowRemote Sens. Environ., Opens external link in new windowIEEE J. Oceanic Eng., Opens external link in new windowIEE Proceed. Radar Sonar Navig.), and research organisations (e.g., Opens external link in new windowNorges forskningsradOpens external link in new window, Opens external link in new windowINTAS), respectively.
He is member of

Refereed Publications in Journals and Books

1996 Hühnerfuss, H., W. Alpers, H. Dannhauer, M. Gade, P.A. Lange, V. Neumann, and V. Wismann, 1996: Natural and man-made sea slicks in the North Sea investigated by a helicopter-borne 5-frequency radar scatterometer, Int. J. Remote Sensing, 17, 1567-1582.
1998 Gade, M., W. Alpers, H. Hühnerfuss, and P.A. Lange, 1998: Wind-wave tank measurements of wave damping and radar cross sections in the presence of monomolecular surface films, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 3167-3178.
Gade, M., W. Alpers, H. Hühnerfuss, H. Masuko, and T. Kobayashi,1998: The imaging of biogenic and anthropogenic surface films by a multi-frequency multi-polarization synthetic aperture radar measu red during the SIR-C/X-SAR missions, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 18851-18866.
Melsheimer, C., M. Gade, and W. Alpers, 1998: Investigation of multifrequency/multipolarization radar signatures of rain cells derived from SIR-C/X-SAR data, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 18,867-18,884.
Gade, M., W. Alpers, S.A. Ermakov, H. Hühnerfuss, and P.A. Lange, 1998: Wind-wave tank measurements of bound and freely propagating short gravity-capillary waves, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 21697-21710.
Gade, M., W. Alpers, H. Hühnerfuss, V. Wismann, and P.A. Lange, 1998: On the reduction of the radar backscatter by oceanic surface films: scatterometer measurements and their theoretical interpretation, Remote Sens. Environ., 66, 52-70.
Wismann, V., M. Gade, W. Alpers, and H. Hühnerfuss, 1998: Radar signatures of marine mineral oil spills measured by an airborne multi-frequency multi-polarization microwave scatterometer, Int. J. Remote Sens., 19, 3607-3623.
1999 Gade, M., and W. Alpers, 1999: Using ERS-2 SAR images for routine observation of marine pollution in European coastal waters, Sci. Total Environ., 237-238, 441-448.
2000 Metzner, M., M. Gade, I. Hennings, and A.B. Rabinovich, 2000: The observation of seiches in the Baltic Sea using a multi data set of water levels, J. Marine Syst., 24, 67-84.
2001 Melsheimer, C., W. Alpers, and M. Gade, 2001: Simultaneous observations of rain cells over the ocean by the synthetic aperture radar aboard the ERS-1/2 satellites and by weather radars, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 4556-4677.
2002 Braun, N., M. Gade, and P.A. Lange, 2002: The effect of artificial rain on wave spectra and multi-polarisation X band radar backscatter, Int. J. Remote Sens., 23, 4305-4322.
2003 Gade, M., V. Barale, and H.M. Snaith, 2003: Multisensor Monitoring of Plume Dynamics in the North-western Mediterranean, J. Coast. Conserv., 9, 91-96.
2004 Snaith, H.M., M. Gade, G.W. Jolly, A. Mangin, V. Barale, O. Rud, and M. Ishii, 2004: Clean seas: a North Sea test site, Int. J. Remote Sens., 25, 1341-1347.
Gade, M., 2004: Satellite remote sensing of coastal discharge plumes in Europe, Issledovanie Zemli iz kosmosa (Remote sensing of the Earth), 2004/3, ISSN 0205-9614, 60-66 (in Russian).
2006 Braun, N., and M. Gade, 2006: Multifrequency scatterometer measurements on water surfaces agitated by artificial and natural rain, Int. J. Remote Sens., 27, 27-39.
Gade, M., 2006: On the imaging of biogenic and anthropogenic surface films on the sea by radar sensors, in Opens external link in new window Marine Surface Films: Chemical Characteristics, Influence on Air-Sea Interactions, and Remote Sensing, M. Gade, H. Hühnerfuss, and G.M. Korenowski (Eds.), Springer, Heidelberg, 342 pp., 189-204.
Braun, N., M. Gade, and P.A. Lange, 2006: Laboratory measurements of artificial rain impinging on slick-free and slick-covered water surfaces, in Opens external link in new window Marine Surface Films: Chemical Characteristics, Influence on Air-Sea Interactions, and Remote Sensing, M. Gade, H. Hühnerfuss, and G.M. Korenowski (Eds.), Springer, Heidelberg, 342 pp., 145-156.
Hühnerfuss, H., F. Hoffmann, J. Simon-Kutscher, W. Alpers, and M. Gade, 2006: New chemical insights into structure and morphology of sea slicks and their geophysical implications, in Opens external link in new window Marine Surface Films: Chemical Characteristics, Influence on Air-Sea Interactions, and Remote Sensing, M. Gade, H. Hühnerfuss, and G.M. Korenowski (Eds.), Springer, Heidelberg, 342 pp., 37-44.
Kern, S., M. Gade, C. Haas, and A. Pfaffling, 2006: Retrieval of thin-ice thickness using the L-band polarization ratio measured by the helicopter-borne scatterometer HELISCAT, Annals Glaciol., 44, 275-280.
2007 Gade, M., W. Alpers, C. Melsheimer, and G. Tanck, 2007: Classification of Sediments on Exposed Tidal Flats in the German Bight Using Multi-Frequency Radar Data, Remote Sens. Environ., in press.

Projects

Dr. Gade has been participating in various national and international projects:

completed:

  • SAXON-FPN (US-German; 1991/92)
  • SAMPLEX'92 (Dutch-German; 1992)
  • SIR-C/X-SAR (intern.; 1993-96)
  • Opens external link in new windowCLEAN SEAS (EU; 1996-99)
  • Opens internal link in current windowAURORa (national; 1998-2001)
  • a collaboration with the Opens external link in new windowGKSS Research Center (national; 1999-2002)
  • Opens internal link in current windowEURoPAK-B (national; 1999-2000)
  • Opens external link in new window Bluewater (EU; 2000-2002)
  • Opens external link in new windowMARSAISOpens external link in new window (EU; 2002-2003)
  • Opens external link in new windowSIMP (EU-Russ.; 2004-2007)
  • DeCoP (EU-Russ.-Ukrain.; 2004-2006)

ongoing:

  • Opens internal link in current windowWiSSCy (nation.; 2005-2008)
  • MOPED (EU-Russ.-Ukrain.-Azerbajd.; 2007-2009)
  • DeMOSSS (EU-Russ.-Ukrain.; 2007-2009)
  • Opens external link in new windowSOPRAN (nation.; 2007-2010)

Moreover, he has been principal investigator (PI) or co-investigator (Co-I) of a number of projects devoted to the use and the analysis of data from European and international remote sensing satellites such as Opens external link in new windowERS 1/2, Opens external link in new windowEnvisat, Opens external link in new windowTerraSAR-X, and Opens external link in new windowALOS.